Traditionally, the territory of Pakistan has been home to followers of various religions. However, due to the division of British India along religious lines, Pakistan has become a de facto mono-religious country, with a large majority of Muslim citizens. [1, 21-45] However, even after 1947, communities of Christians, Sikhs, Hindus and some other religions continued to live in the country. […]

In a recent report published by the United Nations (UN), it highlighted the link between the Taliban, Al-Qaeda, and Tehreek-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) remains strong and symbiotic. This connection poses significant security concerns the region. According to a report recently published by the United Nations (UN), the connection between the Taliban, Al-Qaeda, and Tehreek-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) remains robust. The report highlights […]

Stranded in the deteriorating East Asian security environment, South Korea is witnessing unprecedented turbulence. The nuclear build-up in North Korea has baffled the South Korean security elite. While policy options have been floated to reduce South Korea’s insecurity, measures to change the status quo could potentially intensify Seoul’s vulnerability and expose it to strong reactions from adversaries. A premature declaration […]

Nothing can stop U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken’s trip to Beijing this time. Not the Chinese military’s “unsafe” moves in the South China Sea. Not a war of words over Chinese fentanyl exports. And not even the revelations of a multibillion-dollar Chinese spy base in Cuba. In a dramatic about-face over the weekend, the Biden administration reversed its denials […]

Since the beginning of 2023, Pakistani politicians have repeatedly asserted that a ‘deal’ with the IMF is anywhere from days to weeks away. However, earlier this week, the IMF rejected Pakistan’s request for a loan, as per Pakistani media reports[1]. Herein lies an open secret. Pakistan is close to defaulting on its international loans, with official forex reserves of $4.09 […]

According to a Reuters report, Pakistan has paid for its first government to government import of discounted Russian crude in Chinese currency. It is a significant shift in its US dollar dominated export payments policy. Discounted crude offers respite as Pakistan faces an acute balance of payments crisis, risking a default on its debt obligations. The foreign exchange reserves held […]

The word ‘ally’ despite its length and extrinsic appearance, is disproportionately more involved, tightly knit and cannot be indicative of the growing relationship between India and the U.S. This understanding is even more imperative ahead of the Modi-Biden meet in Washington D.C., where Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi will be on an official state visit. Given the growing influence […]

Author Brahma Chelani, a professor of strategic studies at the Center for Policy Research in New Delhi and a former adviser to India’s National Security Council said in an article ‘Uneven U.S. treatment of Bangladesh and Pakistan makes little sense’ published n the Nikkei Asia published on June 12 that the USA has adopted a double standard policy towards Bangladesh. […]